GRIFFENOMICS
ISSUE 1
8
INDUSTRIALISATION
FACT:
INDIA’S ECONOMY CURRENTLY GROWS AT A RATE OF 4.7% PER YEAR
N
owadays, industrialisation is giv-
en quite a hard time by the mod-
ern media.
If it’s not single-hand-
edly killing polar bears, it’s consigning
millions into a life of economic servitude.
The classic image of industrialisation
is of Britain’s dark Turner Mills, flanked
in smog and relying on child labour. Peo-
ple may also picture the new factories of
China, similarly flanked in smog and re-
lying on child labour, even more than the
schools of yesteryear. Yet no one thinks
of the almost unimaginable benefits that
are created by industrialisation. In the
most ruthlessly Wikipedia terms, indus-
trialisation is simply the transition be-
tween an agrarian society into an indus-
trial society. However, if one looks at the
true benefits that are rendered by indus-
trialisation, simply treating this as a rel-
atively unremarkable transition between
one part of an economic model to anoth-
er is missing the fundamental greatness
behind a process that has helped the
lives of innumerable people. However, as
much as I would wish to sing the praises
of industrialisation until the proverbi-
al cows come home, one cannot ignore
the potential eects of industrialisation,
with its rapid population growth, dra-
matic social change and environmental
impacts. All of these factors contribute
often to hugely adverse eects on both
society and the country as a whole. Nev-
ertheless, I believe that, perhaps naïvely,
there is a way to reconcile the great pow-
er of good that industrialisation can give
with the risks and consequences of such
a fundamental shift of a country’s so-
cio-economic position.
It is hard to communicate the great
eects that industrialisation has had
on society. In this situation, it is useful
to consider the example of the washing
machine. To many a washing machine is,
in fact, a sign of great privilege, one that
we don’t, but probably should, recognise
in our life. For many people, struggling
to get by on two dollars a day, who may
spend upwards of four hours a day clean-
ing their clothes, the washing machine is
not just something in which you put dirty
clothes in andmiraculously receive clean
clothes out of at the end of the spin cycle.
At the end of that cycle, you do not only
receive clean Lenor fresh clothes, but
also an education. As every hour that you
do not spend scrubbing clothes by hand,
fetching water, scrubbing pots and pans,
you gain an hour of education. This could
be an hour that you spend learning a lan-
guage, or an hour that is used to teach
children how to read and write. This
miracle of modern technology is made
entirely possible because of industriali-
sation. Industrialisation facilitates this
grand surplus of time that could be won-
derously filled with education, learning
and improvements, that would have such
a profound and beneficial aect on soci-
ety. Washing machines are only one ex-
ample that yields benefits to the quality
of peoples’ lives by giving them greater
freedom to act autonomously and live
their lives the way that they wish to as a
result of industrialisation.
BLOOD, BRICKS
AND
BAD ASSUMPTIONS
Break through the myths and dive into the hard reality of industrialisation.
“
It would be puerile of me not to
recognise that industrialisation is no
silver bullet for the world’s problems.
A DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD
Is industrialisation something the should be praised or criticized?
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